X-ray tubes

X-ray tubes used in industrial non-destructive testing (NDT) are high-power sources designed for precise and repeatable material inspection. They can operate in continuous or pulsed mode, depending on the requirements of the examination, and are used in both 2D radiography and computed tomography (CT). Modern X-ray tubes feature a stable radiation output, adjustable energy, and anode current, allowing optimization of image contrast and resolution, as well as adaptation of parameters to the type and thickness of the inspected material.

Depending on the application, X-ray tubes can have different designs, ranging from compact units for small components to high-power sources for inspecting large castings and welded elements. Equipped with precise cooling systems and beam stabilization, they ensure long-term operation in industrial environments. Combined with digital detectors and advanced software, they provide detailed, repeatable images, enabling the detection of material defects, porosity, cracks, and structural inhomogeneities.